A nguyên => 28n2+1 là số chính phương
⇒28n2+1=(2m−1)2⇒28n2+1=4m2−4m+1⇒7n2=m(m−1)
Vì (m,m-1)=1⇒m⋮7
hoặc m−1⋮7
Nếum⋮7⇒n2=m7.(m−1)⇒m7=a2;m−1=b2⇒b2=7a2−1 (vô lí)
m−1⋮7⇒n2=m−17.m⇒m−17=c2;m=a2⇒c2=7d2+1(tm)⇒28n2+1=(2c2−1)2⇒√28n2+1=2c2−1⇒2√28n2+1=4c2−2
Vậy A = 4c2