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Mô tả theo sơ đồ sau:
$\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{} \\
A \\
{} \\
{}
\end{array}\left| \begin{gathered}
FeC{l_2} \\
NaCl \\
AlC{l_3} \\
CuC{l_2} \\
\end{gathered} \right.\,\,\xrightarrow{{hòa vào H_2O}}\,\,dd\,\,A\left| \begin{gathered}
FeC{l_2} \\
NaCl \\
AlC{l_3} \\
CuC{l_2} \\
\end{gathered} \right.\,\,\xrightarrow{{cho bột Al vào }}\,\,\left| \begin{gathered}\to dd\,\,B \left| \begin{gathered}
NaCl \\
AlC{l_3} \\
\end{gathered} \right. \\
\to \,\,chất rắn C \left| \begin{gathered}
Fe \\
Cu \\
\end{gathered} \right.\,\,\\
\end{gathered} \right.$
$\left| \begin{gathered}
Fe\\
Cu \\
\end{gathered} \right.\xrightarrow{{HCl}}\left| \begin{gathered}
\to dd\,\,FeC{l_2}\xrightarrow{{cô cạn}}FeC{l_2} \\
\to Cu\xrightarrow{{ + C{l_2}}}CuC{l_2} \\
\end{gathered} \right.$
$dd\,B\,\left| \begin{gathered}
NaCl\\
AlC{l_3} \\
\end{gathered} \right.\xrightarrow{{dd\,N{H_3}\, dư}}\left| \begin{gathered}
\to \left| \begin{gathered}
NaCl \\
dd\,\,D\,\,N{H_4}Cl\,\, \\
dd\,\,N{H_3}\,\, dư \\
\end{gathered} \right.\xrightarrow{{nung}}NaCl\,\,(rắn) \\
\to Al{(OH)_3}\xrightarrow{{ + HCl}}dd\,\,AlC{l_3}\xrightarrow{{cô\,cạn}}AlC{l_3} \\
\end{gathered} \right.$
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Trả lời 05-09-12 07:21 AM
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